Observation of phase transformations in LiMn2O4 under high pressure and at high temperature by in situ X-ray diffraction measurements

被引:14
|
作者
Darul, J. [1 ]
Nowicki, W. [1 ]
Lathe, C. [2 ]
Piszora, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Dept Chem Mat, PL-60780 Poznan, Poland
[2] GFZ German Res Ctr Geosci, Helmholtz Ctr Potsdam, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
关键词
High pressure; High temperature; Powder X-ray diffraction; Phase transition; Lithium-manganese oxides; LiMn2O4; THERMAL-STABILITY; SPINEL; 1ST-PRINCIPLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2011.02.011
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This work presents the diffraction features of lithium-manganese oxide in extreme pressure and temperature conditions used as positive electrode materials in lithium-ion batteries. Energy-dispersive X-ray diffraction yield reliable description of material lattice, its distortion and chemical stability under high pressure and at high temperature (HP/HT). The phase evolution as a function of pressure and temperature is reported and analyzed in the LiMn2O4 sample. A comparison with another tetragonal spinel shows the influence of the Jahn-Teller effect on the HP/HT structure of this class of materials. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1014 / 1018
页数:5
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