Communication Strategy Analysis of COVID-19 Pandemic's Public Service Announcement (PSA) Production

被引:3
作者
Hashim, Hasrul [1 ]
Salleh, Mohd Azul Mohamad [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
关键词
Public service announcement; media production; crisis communication; pandemic; COVID-19; LIMITED CAPACITY MODEL; CAMPAIGN;
D O I
10.17576/JKMJC-2021-3704-06
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
Communication through media is one of the most important aspects if a country faces a health crisis such as a pandemic. One of the mediums that are often used is via the production of public service announcements or PSA. PSA is a short video lasting between 30 to 120 seconds, communicating to large-scale audiences for social behaviour changes. However, certain PSA will be considered a failure if the audience ignores or does not understand the message. When Malaysia faces a health crisis such as the COVID-19 pandemic, the PSA barely emphasises the aspects of behavioural balance, message recall, and the aesthetic of message presentation. Thus, this paper aims to discuss the mode of presentation and styles in 30 public service announcements related to COVID-19 in MyHealth's YouTube channel under the Ministry of Health Malaysia (MOH) from January to June 2020. The preliminary finding shows that most PSAs used 2D animation production techniques by representing the real scenarios and situations faced by the Malaysian to facilitate the audience's understanding of the message. Overall, PSA's presentation style on COVID-19 in Malaysia emphasises the balance between the importance of message and communication strategy with five phases in the theory of audience behavioural change.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 103
页数:16
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   The application of persuasion theory to the development of effective proenvironmental public service announcements [J].
Bator, RJ ;
Cialdini, RB .
JOURNAL OF SOCIAL ISSUES, 2000, 56 (03) :527-541
[2]   Complementary Public Service Announcements as a Strategy for Enhancing the Impact of Health-Promoting Messages in Fictional Television Programs [J].
Bavin, Lynda M. ;
Owens, R. Glynn .
HEALTH COMMUNICATION, 2018, 33 (05) :544-552
[3]  
Berita Harian, 2020, KRON COVID 19 MAL
[4]  
Bilandzic H., 2013, SAGE HDB PERSUASION, P200
[5]  
Braun V., 2006, QUAL RES PSYCHOL, V3, P77, DOI DOI 10.1191/1478088706QP063OA
[6]   Examining the Relationship between Message Variables, Affective Reactions, and Parents' Instrumental Attitudes toward Their Child's Physical Activity: The "Mr. Lonely" Public Service Announcement [J].
Crozier, Alyson J. ;
Berry, Tanya R. ;
Faulkner, Guy .
JOURNAL OF HEALTH COMMUNICATION, 2018, 23 (05) :477-484
[8]  
Gualtieri L., 2020, SOCIAL MEDIA TOOLKIT
[9]  
Laderman M., 2019, The public relations writer's handbook
[10]  
Lang A, 2000, J COMMUN, V50, P46, DOI 10.1111/j.1460-2466.2000.tb02833.x