One-year cyclophosphamide treatment combined with methylprednisolone improves cognitive dysfunction in progressive forms of multiple sclerosis

被引:20
作者
Zéphir, H
de Seze, J
Dujardin, K
Dubois, G
Cabaret, M
Bouillaguet, S
Ferriby, D
Stojkovic, T
Vermersch, P
机构
[1] Univ Lille 2, Hop Roger Salengro, Dept Neurol, F-59047 Lille, France
[2] Univ Lille 3, Dept Psychol, F-59653 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[3] CHR, F-59047 Lille, France
关键词
cognitive function; cyclophosphamide; merhylprednisolone; progressive multiple sclerosis;
D O I
10.1191/1352458505ms1172sr
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
We conducted an evaluation of changes in cognition in progressive multiple sclerosis (MS) patients receiving monthly intravenously pulse of cyclophosphamide (700 mg/m(2)) with methylprednisolone (1 g). Twenty-eight consecutive progressive MS patients (10 primary progressive, 18 secondary progressive MS) were evaluated before and after six and 12 months of treatment. The WAIS-R score, memory and executive functions were evaluated Under treatment we found a significant improvement in global cognitive efficiency, encoding abilities, planning abilities and inhibition after six and 12 months. However mechanisms of action of the positive effect of these anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive treatments on cognition remain unclear.
引用
收藏
页码:360 / 363
页数:4
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