Synthesis of tetrasubstituted propargylamines from cyclohexanone by solvent-free copper(II) catalysis

被引:35
作者
Palchak, Zachary L. [1 ]
Lussier, Daniel J. [1 ]
Pierce, Conor J. [1 ]
Larsen, Catharine H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
TERMINAL ALKYNES; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; GREEN CHEMISTRY; DIRECT-ADDITION; IMINES; ALDEHYDES; AMINES; ALKYNYLATION; ACTIVATION; KETIMINES;
D O I
10.1039/c4gc02318h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Copper(II) chloride catalyzes the three-component coupling of cyclohexanone, amines, and alkynes to produce tetrasubstituted propargylamines. As a wide range of substrates react without solvent, excess starting material, or other additives, water is the sole by-product. Studies demonstrate that this reaction is first order in copper, cyclohexanone, amine, and alkyne. These mild conditions allow for the first direct, catalytic synthesis of silyl-protected tetrasubstituted propargylamines.
引用
收藏
页码:1802 / 1810
页数:9
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