Forward link outage performance of aeronautical broadband satellite communications

被引:1
作者
Kong, Huaicong [1 ]
Lin, Min [1 ]
He, Shiwen [2 ,3 ]
Liu, Xiaoyu [1 ]
Ouyang, Jian [1 ]
Zhu, Weiping [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Coll Telecommun & Informat Engn, Nanjing 210003, Peoples R China
[2] Cent South Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
[3] Purple Mt Labs, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China
[4] Concordia Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Montreal, PQ H3G 1M8, Canada
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Aeronautical broadband satellite network; Free-space optical (FSO) transmission; High throughput mmWave communication; Outage probability; Phase error; TN92; HIGH-THROUGHPUT SATELLITE; MULTIBEAM; SYSTEMS; ANTENNA;
D O I
10.1631/FITEE.2000445
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
High-throughput satellites (HTSs) play an important role in future millimeter-wave (mmWave) aeronautical communication to meet high speed and broad bandwidth requirements. This paper investigates the outage performance of an aeronautical broadband satellite communication system's forward link, where the feeder link from the gateway to the HTS uses free-space optical (FSO) transmission and the user link from the HTS to aircraft operates at the mmWave band. In the user link, spot beam technology is exploited at the HTS and a massive antenna array is deployed at the aircraft. We first present a location-based beamforming (BF) scheme to maximize the expected output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the forward link with the amplify-and-forward (AF) protocol, which turns out to be a phased array. Then, by supposing that the FSO feeder link follows Gamma-Gamma fading whereas the mmWave user link experiences shadowed Rician fading, we take the influence of the phase error into account, and derive the closed-form expression of the outage probability (OP) for the considered system. To gain further insight, a simple asymptotic OP expression at a high SNR is provided to show the diversity order and coding gain. Finally, numerical simulations are conducted to confirm the validity of the theoretical analysis and reveal the effects of phase errors on the system outage performance.
引用
收藏
页码:790 / 801
页数:12
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