Active edge effect of pothole-rich WO3 nanosheets for enhancing dimethyl trisulfide gas sensing performance

被引:14
作者
Hu, Xiafen [1 ]
Li, Xiang [1 ]
Yang, Huimin [1 ]
Liu, Songhua [2 ]
Qin, Ziyu [3 ]
Xie, Changsheng [1 ]
Zeng, Dawen [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[2] Hubei Sanjiang Aerosp Jianghe Chem Technol Co LTD, Yichang 443000, Peoples R China
[3] Hainan Univ, Hainan Prov Fine Chem Engn Res Ctr, Haikou 570228, Hainan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
WO3; nanosheets; Pothole-rich; Dimethyl trisulfide; Active edge sites; Chemical adsorption; THIN-FILMS; MOS2; SURFACE; H2S; SITES; NH3; H-2;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2021.131103
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The gas sensing mechanism of metal oxides has always been the research focus in the field of gas sensors. Herein, a novel gas sensing mechanism based on the active edge effect was proposed to account for the difference in gas sensing performance between pothole-rich WO3 and non-porous WO3 nanosheets. The gas sensor based on pothole-rich WO3 exhibited a higher response (9.5) than non-porous WO3 (6.8) when exposed to 500 ppb C2H6S3, which could be ascribed to the active edge sites on the pothole-rich WO3 nanosheets. DFT calculations and XPS confirmed that the edge sites showed higher adsorption energy and more charge transfer for C(2)H(6)S(3)gas, and W-S bond was formed at the edge site due to the strong chemical adsorption.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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