Dielectric, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties of Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3 ceramics at morphotropic phase boundary composition

被引:27
作者
Yang, Jingna [1 ]
Liu, Peng [1 ]
Bian, Xiaobing [1 ]
Jing, Huixia [1 ]
Wang, Yajuan [1 ]
Zhang, Yu [1 ]
Wu, Yi [1 ]
Song, Wuhui [1 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Technol, Xian 710062, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS | 2011年 / 176卷 / 03期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3; Morphotropic phase boundary; Dielectric; Ferroelectric; Piezoelectric; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; POLARIZATION ROTATION; BARIUM-TITANATE; SYSTEM; TEMPERATURE; CRYSTALS; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.mseb.2010.12.007
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
(1 - x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-x(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3 (BNT-xBCT, 0 <= x <= 0.15) solid solutions have been synthesized by a conventional solid state sintering method for obtaining a morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) with good piezoelectric properties. X-ray diffraction patterns reveal that a MPB of rhombohedral and tetragonal phases is formed at compositions 0.09 <= x <= 0.12. Addition of BCT into BNT greatly lowered coercive field E-c without degrading remanent polarization P. The specimen with x = 0.09 has the good piezoelectric properties: d(33) = 125 pC/N and k(p) = 0.33. A modified Curie-Weiss law was used to fit the dielectric constant of BNT-xBCT ceramics, and a frequency dispersion was observed during the phase transitions from antiferroelectric to paraelectric in specimens with x exceeding 0.06. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:260 / 265
页数:6
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