The MAPT H1 Haplotype Is a Risk Factor for Alzheimer's Disease in APOE ε4 Non-carriers

被引:29
作者
Sanchez-Juan, Pascual [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Moreno, Sonia [1 ,3 ,4 ]
de Rojaso, Itziar [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Hernandez, Isabel [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Valero, Sergi [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Alegret, Montse [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Montrreal, Laura [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Garcia Gonzalez, Pablo [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Lage, Carmen [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Lopez-Garcia, Sara [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Rodriiguez-Rodriguez, Eloy [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Orellana, Adelina [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Tarraga, Lluis [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Boada, Merce [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Ruiz, Agustin [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Abdelnour, C. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Aguilera, N. [3 ,4 ]
Alarcon, E. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Alegret, M. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Boada, M. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Buendia, M. [3 ,4 ]
Canabate, P. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
de Rojas, I [3 ,4 ]
Diego, S. [3 ,4 ]
Espinosa, A. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Gailhajenet, A. [3 ,4 ]
Garcia Gonzalez, P. [3 ,4 ]
Gil, S. [3 ,4 ]
Guitart, M. [3 ,4 ]
Hernandez, I [1 ,3 ,4 ,12 ]
Ibarria, M. [3 ,4 ]
Lafuente, A. [3 ,4 ]
Martin, E. [3 ,4 ]
Mauleon, A. [3 ,4 ]
Monte-Rubio, G. [3 ,4 ]
Montrreal, L. [3 ,4 ]
Moreno-Grau, S. [1 ,3 ,4 ,12 ]
Moreno, M. [3 ,4 ]
Orellana, A. [3 ,4 ]
Ortega, G. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Pancho, A. [3 ,4 ]
Peleja, E. [3 ,4 ]
Perez-Cordon, A. [3 ,4 ]
Preckler, S. [3 ,4 ]
Rodriguez-Gomez, O. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Rosende-Roca, M. [3 ,4 ]
Ruiz, A. [1 ,3 ,4 ,12 ]
Ruiz, S. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Sanabria, A. [3 ,4 ]
Santos-Santos, M. A. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Minist Econ & Competitiveness, Natl Inst Hlth Carlos III, Ctr Networked Biomed Res Neurodegenerat Dis, Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Cantabria, IDIVAL, Serv Neurol, Univ Hosp Marques de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain
[3] Univ Int Catalunya, Fundacio ACE, Inst Catala Neurociencies Aplicades, Res Ctr, Barcelona, Spain
[4] Univ Int Catalunya, Fundacio ACE, Inst Catala Neurociencies Aplicades, Memory Clin, Barcelona, Spain
[5] Univ Malaga, Sch Med, Dept Surg Biochem & Mol Biol, Malaga, Spain
[6] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Ctr Nacl Genotipado CEGEN PRB3 ISCIII, Grp Med Xenom, Santiago, Spain
[7] IDIS, CIBERER, Fdn Publ Galega Med Xenom, Santiago, Spain
[8] Hosp Clin San Carlos, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Diabet & Enfermedades Metab, Madrid, Spain
[9] Ctr Andaluz Estudios Bioinformat, Seville, Spain
[10] Hosp Univ Valme, Unidad Clin Enfermedades Infecciosas & Microbiol, Seville, Spain
[11] Univ Seville, CSIC, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio,Inst Biomed Sevilla, Unidad Trastornos Movimiento,Serv Neurol & Neurof, Seville, Spain
[12] Natl Inst Hlth Carlos III, Network Ctr Biomed Res Neurodegenerat Dis, Madrid, Spain
[13] Fundacio Recerca Biomed & Social Mutua Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
[14] Univ Barcelona, Sch Med, Hosp Univ Mutua de Terrassa, Memory Disorders Unit,Dept Neurol, Barcelona, Spain
[15] Hosp Univ Cent Asturias, Lab Genet, Oviedo, Spain
[16] Inst Invest Biosanit Principado Asturias, Oviedo, Spain
[17] Hosp Univ Son Espases, Dept Neurol, Palma De Mallorca, Spain
[18] Hosp Clin Univ Virgen de la Arrixaca, Unidad Demencias, Murcia, Spain
[19] Hosp Univ & Politecn La Fe, Serv Neurol, Valencia, Spain
[20] Univ Seville, CSIC, Hosp Univ Virgen del Rocio, Unidad Demencias,Serv Neurol & Neurofisiol, Seville, Spain
[21] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Santa Creu & St Pau, St Pau Biomed Res Inst, St Pau Memory Unit,Neurol Dept, Barcelona, Spain
[22] Univ Autonoma Madrid, CSIC, Ctr Biol Mol Severo Ochoa, Madrid, Spain
[23] Inst Invest Sanitaria Hosp la Paz, Madrid, Spain
[24] CIEN Fdn, Queen Sofia Fdn, Alzheimer Ctr, Madrid, Spain
[25] Inst Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
[26] Hosp Univ Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
[27] Univ Basque Country, UPV EHU, Ctr Invest Lascaray, BIOMICs, Leioa, Spain
[28] Hosp Univ La Paz UAM, Neurol Serv, Madrid, Spain
[29] Andalusian Inst Neurosci, Alzheimer Res Ctr, Malaga, Spain
[30] Andalusian Inst Neurosci, Memory Clin, Malaga, Spain
[31] Univ Cantabria, Marques de Valdecilla Univ Hosp, IDIVAL, Neurol Serv, Santander, Spain
[32] Hosp Donostia San Sebastian, Donostia San Sebastian, Spain
[33] Fdn Formac & Invest Sanitarias Reg Murcia, Murcia, Spain
[34] Hosp Cabuenes, Serv Neurol, Gijon, Spain
[35] Fdn CITA Alzheimer, Ctr Invest & Terapias Avanzadas, Donostia San Sebastian, Spain
[36] Navarrabiomed, Pamplona, Spain
[37] Hosp Univ Cent Asturias, Serv Neurol, Oviedo, Spain
[38] Fundacio Pasqua Maragall, Barcelonasseta Brain Res Ctr, Barcelona, Spain
[39] CSIC, Inst Biomed Valencia, Unitat Genet Mol, Valencia, Spain
[40] Inst Invest Sanitaria La Fe, Unidad Mixta Neurol & Genet, Valencia, Spain
[41] Hosp Univ Santa Maria Lleida, Unitat Trastorns Cognitius, Inst Recerca Biomed Lleida, Lleida, Spain
[42] BT CIEN, Madrid, Spain
[43] Hosp Univ La Princesa, Madrid, Spain
[44] Hosp Clin Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; MAPT; APOE; genetic association; PROGRESSIVE SUPRANUCLEAR PALSY; TAU-GENE; CORTICOBASAL DEGENERATION; ASSOCIATION; PROTEIN; LOCUS;
D O I
10.3389/fnagi.2019.00327
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
An ancestral inversion of 900 kb on chromosome 17q21, which includes the microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) gene, defines two haplotype clades in Caucasians (H1 and H2). The H1 haplotype has been linked inconsistently with AD. In a previous study, we showed that an SNP tagging this haplotype (rs1800547) was associated with AD risk in a large population from the Dementia Genetics Spanish Consortium (DEGESCO) including 4435 cases and 6147 controls. The association was mainly driven by individuals that were non-carriers of the APOE epsilon 4 allele. Our aim was to replicate our previous findings in an independent sample of 4124 AD cases and 3290 controls from Spain (GR@ACE project) and to analyze the effect of the H1 sub-haplotype structure on the risk of AD. The H1 haplotype was associated with AD risk (OR = 1.12; p = 0.0025). Stratification analysis showed that this association was mainly driven by the APOE epsilon 4 non-carriers (OR = 1.15; p = 0.0022). Pooled analysis of both Spanish datasets (n = 17,996) showed that the highest AD risk related to the MAPT H1/H2 haplotype was in those individuals that were the oldest [third tertile (>77 years)] and did not carry APOE epsilon 4 allele (p = 0.001). We did not find a significant association between H1 sub-haplotypes and AD. H1c was nominally associated but lost statistical significance after adjusting by population sub-structure. Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that genetic variants linked to the MAPT H1/H2 are tracking a genuine risk allele for AD. The fact that this association is stronger in APOE epsilon 4 non-carriers partially explains previous controversial results and might be related to a slower alternative causal pathway less dependent on brain amyloid load.
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