Anxiety and its correlates among young adults with a history of parental cancer

被引：3
作者：
Metcalf, Christina A. [1 ]
Arch, Joanna J. [1 ,2 ]
Greer, Joseph A. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Colorado Boulder, Dept Psychol & Neurosci, 345 UCB Muenzinger, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, Canc Prevent & Control, Aurora, CO USA
[3] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Ctr Psychiat Oncol & Behav Sci, Boston, MA 02114 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOCIAL ONCOLOGY | 2017年 / 35卷 / 05期
关键词：
adolescent; young adult; anxiety; depression; behavioral health; family; quality of life; POSTTRAUMATIC GROWTH; PSYCHOSOCIAL ADJUSTMENT; MECHANICAL TURK; SOCIAL SUPPORT; CHILDREN; DAUGHTERS; SURVIVORS; FAMILY; ADOLESCENTS; DISORDERS;
D O I：
10.1080/07347332.2017.1307895
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
Purpose: We assessed whether experiencing parental cancer during childhood was associated with anxiety levels during young adulthoodand whether parental survival status moderated anxiety or related psychosocial outcomes. Methods: Young adults who experienced parental cancer during their childhood (n = 68) and those who did not (n = 298) completed measures of current anxiety and family functioning. The parental cancer group completed measures of social support and life changes during the parental cancer and posttraumatic growth. Results: Young adults who experienced parental cancer endorsed higher state and trait anxiety than matched controls. Higher anxiety correlated with less current family cohesion and lower past social support satisfaction. Parental cancer outcome moderated the relationship between current anxiety and dimensions of posttraumatic growth and predicted the number of cancer-related life changes. Conclusion: Experiencing parental cancer during childhood predicted higher reported anxiety during young adulthood. Anxiety levels were partially moderated by parental survival status.
引用
收藏
页码：597 / 613
页数：17
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