Design and preliminary operation of a gasification plant for micro-CHP with internal combustion engine and SOFC

被引：13

作者：

Moriconi, N. ^{[1
]}

Laranci, P. ^{[1
]}

D'Amico, M. ^{[1
]}

Bartocci, P. ^{[1
]}

D'Alessandro, B. ^{[1
]}

Cinti, G. ^{[1
]}

Baldinelli, A. ^{[1
]}

Discepoli, G. ^{[1
]}

Bidini, G. ^{[1
]}

Desideri, U. ^{[1
]}

Cotana, F. ^{[1
]}

Fantozzi, F. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Perugia, Ctr Ric Biomasse, Via G Duranti,Str S Lucia Canetola Snc, I-06125 Perugia, Italy

来源：

69TH CONFERENCE OF THE ITALIAN THERMAL ENGINEERING ASSOCIATION, ATI 2014 | 2015年 / 81卷

关键词：

gasification; micro-CHP (Combined Heat and Power); biomass; PYROLYSIS REGENERATED PLANT; BIOMASS GASIFICATION; ENERGY-CONVERSION; GAS-TURBINE; SYNGAS; SYSTEM; WASTE; IPRP; TECHNOLOGY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.egypro.2015.12.100

中图分类号：

O414.1 [热力学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

A gasification plant was designed and built to test syngas production from biomass for electricity generation on microscale. The plant is mainly composed by a downdraft reactor, a gas cleaning section with a cyclone and a wet scrubber, a blower for syngas extraction and an ICE (Internal Combustion Engine, Lombardini LGA 340), equipped with an alternator. A small quantity of producer was also eventually sent to a button cell SOFC (Solid Oxide Fuel Cell) for preliminary characterization. The plant was tested in a preliminary experimental campaign to evaluate mass and energy balances and process efficiency. Woody biomass was used and the producer gas firstly passed through impingers bottles, to condense and measure tar concentration (according to CEN/TS 15439), and then the remaining uncondensed gas was analyzed with a micro-GC (Gas Chromatograph). The paper presents and discusses the results of the preliminary tests carried out. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

引用

页码：298 / 308

页数：11

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