Analysis of surface roughness in Ti/Al/Ni/Au Ohmic contact to AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors

被引:106
作者
Gong, Rumin [1 ]
Wang, Jinyan [1 ]
Liu, Shenghou [1 ]
Dong, Zhihua [1 ]
Yu, Min [1 ]
Wen, Cheng P. [1 ]
Cai, Yong [2 ]
Zhang, Baoshun [2 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Inst Microelect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Suzhou Inst Nanotech & Nanobion, Suzhou 215125, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
aggregation; aluminium; aluminium compounds; gallium compounds; gold; high electron mobility transistors; III-V semiconductors; nickel; ohmic contacts; rapid thermal annealing; semiconductor-metal boundaries; surface morphology; surface roughness; titanium; transmission electron microscopy; wide band gap semiconductors; X-ray chemical analysis; MICROSTRUCTURE; RESISTANCE; GAN;
D O I
10.1063/1.3479928
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A mechanism of the formation of the bulges on the surface of Ti/Al/Ni/Au Ohmic contact in AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors is proposed. According to the analysis of TEM images and corresponding electron dispersive x-ray spectra, the bulges were found to consist of Ni-Al alloy in the body and Au-Al alloy surrounding. We deduce that the bulges were formed due to Ni-Al alloy aggregation in some local areas during the rapid thermal annealing process, which accounts for the rough surface morphology. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3479928]
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页数:3
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