Optogenetic control of heart muscle in vitro and in vivo

被引:334
作者
Bruegmann, Tobias [1 ]
Malan, Daniela [1 ]
Hesse, Michael [1 ]
Beiert, Thomas [1 ]
Fuegemann, Christopher J. [1 ]
Fleischmann, Bernd K. [1 ]
Sasse, Philipp [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Inst Physiol 1, Life & Brain Ctr, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
关键词
EMBRYONIC STEM-CELLS; CARDIOMYOCYTES; STIMULATION; CHANNELRHODOPSIN-2; ENGRAFTMENT; MECHANISM; RESPONSES; MYOCYTES; CHANNEL; TISSUE;
D O I
10.1038/nmeth.1512
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electrical stimulation is the standard technique for exploring electrical behavior of heart muscle, but this approach has considerable technical limitations. Here we report expression of the light-activated cation channel channelrhodopsin-2 for light-induced stimulation of heart muscle in vitro and in mice. This method enabled precise localized stimulation and constant prolonged depolarization of cardiomyocytes and cardiac tissue resulting in alterations of pacemaking, Ca(2+) homeostasis, electrical coupling and arrhythmogenic spontaneous extrabeats.
引用
收藏
页码:897 / U45
页数:7
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