Synthesis and Compression Property of Oxidation-Resistant Ni-Al Foams

被引:3
作者
Zeng, Wen-Wen [1 ,2 ]
Hou, Si-Han [2 ]
Ding, Xiao-Jun [2 ]
Duan, De-Li [2 ]
Li, Shu [2 ]
Zhang, Shi-Hong [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ni-Al foams; Vapor aluminizing; Oxidation; Compression; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; NICKEL; MICROSTRUCTURE; BEHAVIOR; PRECIPITATION; TEMPERATURES; DEFORMATION; ALPHA-AL2O3; ALLOYS; METALS;
D O I
10.1007/s40195-017-0569-4
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Three different Ni-Al foams were synthesized by vapor aluminizing with control of aluminizing time. Oxidation tests under 1100 degrees C and compression tests were conducted to evaluate the oxidation resistance and compression properties of the foams. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) tests were carried out to study the phase composition and microstructure of Ni-Al foams before and after oxidation. Results showed that vapor aluminizing process did not change the foam macro-and microstructure, and the phase composition became from beta/gamma'-phase to single beta-phase as the aluminizing time extending. The Ni-Al foams possessed excellent oxidation resistance, and decreased Al content increased oxidation weight gain and altered oxidation products. Foams containing single beta-phase presented obvious brittleness under compression tests, but the foam with beta/gamma'-phase exhibited elasticity and toughness to a certain extent. The elasticity and toughness of the foams significantly can be improved after oxidation because of the phase changing in matrix during oxidation, and the pre-oxidized high-Al-content Ni-Al foams exhibited good compression properties, as well as excellent oxidation resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:965 / 972
页数:8
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