Generic rigidity percolation in two dimensions

被引:158
作者
Jacobs, DJ [1 ]
Thorpe, MF [1 ]
机构
[1] MICHIGAN STATE UNIV,CTR FUNDAMENTAL MAT RES,E LANSING,MI 48824
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 1996年 / 53卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.53.3682
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study rigidity percolation for random central-force networks on the bond- and site-diluted generic triangular lattice. Here, each site location is randomly displaced from the perfect lattice, removing any special symmetries. Using the pebble game algorithm, the total number of floppy modes are counted exactly, and exhibit a cusp singularity in the second derivative at the transition from a rigid to a floppy structure. The critical thresholds for bond and site dilution are found to be 0.66020+/-0.0003 and 0.69755+/-0.0003, respectively. The network is decomposed into unique rigid clusters, and we apply the usual percolation scaling theory. From finite size scaling, we find that the generic rigidity percolation transition is second order, but in a different universality class from connectivity percolation, with the exponents alpha = -0.48+/-0.05, beta = 0.175+/-0.02, and nu = 1.21+/-0.06. The fractal dimension of the spanning rigid clusters and the spanning stressed regions at the critical threshold are found to be d(f) = 1.86+/-0.02 and d(BB) = 1.80+/-0.03, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:3682 / 3693
页数:12
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