Resistance exercise and glycemic control in women with gestational diabetes mellitus

被引:124
作者
de Barros, Marcelo C. [1 ]
Lopes, Marco A. B. [1 ]
Francisco, Rossana P. V. [1 ]
Sapienza, Andreia D. [1 ]
Zugaib, Marcelo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, BR-05403000 Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
gestational diabetes mellitus; insulin; pregnancy; resistance exercise; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; PERCEIVED EXERTION; PREGNANCY; INSULIN; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajog.2010.07.015
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of a resistance exercise program with an elastic band on insulin requirement and glycemic control in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). STUDY DESIGN: Sixty-four patients with gestational diabetes mellitus were randomly assigned into 2 groups: an exercise group (EG; n = 32) and a control group not submitted to the exercise program (CG; n = 32). RESULTS: A significant reduction in the number of patients who required insulin was observed in the EG (7/32) compared with the CG group (18/32) (P = .005). The percentage of time spent within the proposed target glucose range (of at least 80% of weekly measurements below the limits preestablished for the disease) was significantly higher in EG compared with the CG group (EG = 0.63 +/- 0.30; CG = 0.41 +/- 0.31; P = .006). CONCLUSION: The resistance exercise program was effective in reducing the number of patients with GDM who required insulin and in improving capillary glycemic control in this population.
引用
收藏
页码:556.e1 / 556.e6
页数:6
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