Polyphilic hydrogen bonded block molecules involving semiperfluorinated and silylated molecular fragments

被引:3
|
作者
Vogel, Laura [1 ]
Janietz, Dietmar [1 ]
Prehm, Marko [2 ]
Tschierske, Carsten [2 ]
机构
[1] Fraunhofer Inst Appl Polymer Res, Geiselbergstr 69, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
[2] Martin Luther Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Chem, Organ Chem, Kurt Mothes Str 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany
关键词
LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE PHASES; COMPLEX MESOPHASE MORPHOLOGIES; CONTAINING BENZOIC-ACIDS; CUBIC MESOPHASES; PERFLUORINATED SEGMENTS; MESOMORPHIC COMPLEXES; IMMISCIBLE COMPONENTS; NANOSCALE SEGREGATION; EXHIBITING LAMELLAR; MICRO-SEGREGATION;
D O I
10.1039/c7sm01390f
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
2,4-Diamino-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazines grafted with one or two semiperfluorinated chains at the phenyl substituent have been investigated in binary mixtures with one-chain and two-chain oligo(dimethylsiloxy) terminated 4-alkoxy-and 3,4-dialkoxybenzoic acids. Equimolar mixtures of the triazines with the complementary acids form discrete double hydrogen-bonded heterodimers with an elongated central core. Mesomorphic properties are observed only if at least two terminal fluoroalkyl chains are attached to the triazine entity. Three to four heterodimers generate aggregates with preferably parallel adjusted rod-like H-bonded cores. The space requirement of the segregated peripheral fluoroalkyl and oligo-siloxane segments considerably exceeds that of the central core region, leading to an overall circular geometry of the associates which organize in columnar LC phases. The chains initiate a local segregation which is however not long range and retains a time and space averaged two-dimensional hexagonal lattice.
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页码:7188 / 7196
页数:9
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