Non-abelian vortices in N=1* gauge theory

被引:50
作者
Markov, V [1 ]
Marshakov, A
Yung, A
机构
[1] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina, Russia
[2] Lebedev Phys Inst, Theory Dept, Moscow 117924, Russia
[3] Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia
[4] Univ Bonn, Helmholtz Inst Strahen & Kernphys, D-5300 Bonn, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2004.12.018
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We consider the N = 1* supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory and demonstrate that the Z(2) vortices in this theory acquire orientational zero modes, associated with the rotation of magnetic flux inside SU(2) group, and turn into the non-Abelian strings, when the masses of all chiral fields become equal. These non-Abelian strings are not BPS-saturated. We study the effective theory on the string world sheet and show that it is given by two-dimensional non-supersymmetric O(3) sigma model. The confined 't Hooft-Polyakov monopole is seen as a junction of the Z(2)-string and anti-string, and as a kink in the effective world sheet sigma model. We calculate its mass and show that besides the four-dimensional confinement of monopoles, they are also confined in the two-dimensional theory: the monopoles stick to anti-monopoles to form the meson-like configurations on the strings they are attached to. (C) 2004 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:267 / 295
页数:29
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