A comparative study of CO preferential oxidation over Pt and Pt0.5Co0.5 nanoparticles: Kinetic study and quantum-chemical calculations

被引:14
作者
Potemkin, D., I [1 ,2 ]
Filatov, E. Yu [1 ,3 ]
Zadesenets, A., V [1 ,3 ]
Gorlova, A. M. [1 ,2 ]
Nikitina, N. A. [4 ]
Pichugina, D. A. [4 ]
机构
[1] Novosibirsk State Univ, Pirogova St 2, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[2] Boreskov Inst Catalysis, Pr Lavrentieva 5, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[3] Nikolaev Inst Inorgan Chem, Pr Lavrentieva 3, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[4] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Dept Chem, Leninskie Gory St 1, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
Pt-Co catalysts; Bimetallic catalysts; Preferential CO oxidation; Density functional theory; Nanoparticles; Interfaces; DOUBLE COMPLEX SALT; SELECTIVE OXIDATION; CATALYSIS; HYDROGEN; MODEL; ALLOYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2019.126915
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
CO preferential (PROX) and total (TOX) oxidation were studied over Pt and Pt0.5Co0.5 nanopowders. Pt0.5Co0.5 exhibited much higher CO PROX performance than Pt, being highly active and selective at 0-80 degrees C. Low-temperature activity in CO oxidation was shown to be the key feature of bimetallic Pt-Co catalysts in comparison with monometallic Pt. Density functional theory calculations of the oxidation of CO on Pt-13 and Pt12Co clusters revealed that a better catalytic activity of bimetallic cluster is due to an electronic effect: the calculated atomic charges on platinum atoms change when cobalt is introduced into its composition. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:3
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