First direct observation of two protons in the decay of 45Fe with a time-projection chamber

被引:63
作者
Giovinazzo, J.
Blank, B.
Borcea, C.
Canchel, G.
Dalouzy, J.-C.
Demonchy, C. E.
Santos, F. de Oliveira
Dossat, C.
Grevy, S.
Hay, L.
Huikari, J.
Leblanc, S.
Matea, I.
Pedroza, J.-L.
Perrot, L.
Pibernat, J.
Serani, L.
Stodel, C.
Thomas, J.-C.
机构
[1] Univ Bordeaux 1, IN2P3, CNRS, Ctr Etud Nucl Bordeaux Gradignan,UMR 5797, F-33175 Gradignan, France
[2] CEA, CNRS, IN2P3, DSM, F-14076 Caen 5, France
[3] CEA Saclay, DAPNIA, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[4] NIPNE HH, Bucharest, Romania
[5] Lab PHLAM, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.102501
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The decay of the ground-state two-proton emitter Fe-45 was studied with a time-projection chamber and the emission of two protons was unambiguously identified. The total decay energy and the half-life measured in this work agree with the results from previous experiments. The present result constitutes the first direct observation of the individual protons in the two-proton decay of a long-lived ground-state emitter. In parallel, we identified for the first time directly two-proton emission from Cr-43, a known ss-delayed two-proton emitter. The technique developed in the present work opens the way to a detailed study of the mechanism of ground state as well as ss-delayed two-proton radioactivity.
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页数:4
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