Rate constants for the reactions of CH3O with CH2O, CH3CHO and i-C4H10

被引:26
作者
Fittschen, C [1 ]
Delcroix, B [1 ]
Gomez, N [1 ]
Devolder, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Tech Lille Flandres Artois, Ctr Etud & Rech Lasers & Applicat, Lab Cinet & Chim Combust, CNRS,URA 876, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
关键词
kinetics; atmospheric chemistry; methoxy radicals; aldehyde;
D O I
10.1051/jcp:1998359
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The rate constants for the reactions of CH3O radicals with 3 reactants have been measured by two different techniques : laser photolysis (LP) and fast flow reactor (FF), both coupled with a detection of CH3O radicals by laser induced fluorescence. The reaction with formaldehyde CH2O has been measured in the temperature range 295 - 450 K. Both sets of results (LP and FF) are in excellent agreement and lead to a pressure independent rate constant of k(1) (1.1+/-0.3) x 10(-12) exp(-9.6+/-1.0 kJ mol(-1)/ RT) cm(3) s(-1). The reaction with acetaldehyde CH3CHO has been measured between 286 and 493 K. Both sets of experiments are again in excellent agreement and lead to a pressure independent rate constant of k(2) = (5.7+/-1.3) x 10(-13) exp(-5.2+/-0.7 kJ mol(-1)/RT) cm(3) s(-1). No reaction could be detected with isobutane i-C4H10 at temperature up to 356 K, leading to an upper limit for k(3) less than or equal to 2.5 x 10(-15) cm(3) s(-1).
引用
收藏
页码:2129 / 2142
页数:14
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