Spin-transfer pulse switching: From the dynamic to the thermally activated regime

被引:117
作者
Bedau, D. [1 ]
Liu, H. [1 ]
Sun, J. Z. [2 ]
Katine, J. A. [3 ]
Fullerton, E. E. [4 ]
Mangin, S. [5 ]
Kent, A. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA
[2] IBM Corp, Thomas J Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
[3] Hitachi GST, San Jose Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95135 USA
[4] Univ Calif San Diego, CMRR, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[5] Nancy Univ, IJL, CNRS, UMR 7198, F-54042 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MAGNETIZATION REVERSAL; EXCITATIONS; NANOPILLARS; PARTICLE;
D O I
10.1063/1.3532960
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The effect of thermal fluctuations on spin-transfer switching has been studied for a broad range of time scales (subnanoseconds to seconds) in a model system, a uniaxial thin film nanomagnet. The nanomagnet is incorporated into a spin-valve nanopillar, which is subject to spin-polarized current pulses of variable amplitude and duration. Two physical regimes are clearly distinguished: a long pulse duration regime, in which reversal occurs by spin-transfer assisted thermal activation over an energy barrier, and a short-time large pulse amplitude regime, in which the switching probability is determined by the spin-angular momentum in the current pulse. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3532960]
引用
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页数:3
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