Towards a UV completion of chameleons in string theory

被引:34
作者
Hinterbichler, Kurt [1 ]
Khoury, Justin [1 ]
Nastase, Horatiu [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Ctr Particle Cosmol, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01140070 Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
Strings and branes phenomenology; ADS(7) X S(4); SELF-DUALITY; GRAVITY; SUPERGRAVITY; REDUCTION; TESTS;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP03(2011)061
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Chameleons are scalar fields that couple directly to ordinary matter with gravitational strength, but which nevertheless evade the stringent constraints on tests of gravity because of properties they acquire in the presence of high ambient matter density. Chameleon theories were originally constructed in a bottom-up, phenomenological fashion, with potentials and matter couplings designed to hide the scalar from experiments. In this paper, we attempt to embed the chameleon scenario within string compactifications, thus UV completing the scenario. We look for stabilized potentials that can realize a screening mechanism, and we find that the volume modulus rather generically works as a chameleon, and in fact the supersymmetric potential used by Kachru, Kallosh, Linde and Trivedi (KKLT) is an example of this type. We consider all constraints from tests of gravity, allowing us to put experimental constraints on the KKLT parameters.
引用
收藏
页数:26
相关论文
共 76 条
[51]  
KHOURY J, 2009, PHYS REV D, V80
[52]   Supergravity and a confining gauge theory:: duality cascades and χSB-resolution of naked singularities [J].
Klebanov, IR ;
Strassler, MJ .
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2000, (08) :21-35
[53]   Evading equivalence principle violations, cosmological, and other experimental constraints in scalar field theories with a strong coupling to matter [J].
Mota, David F. ;
Shaw, Douglas J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2007, 75 (06)
[54]   Strongly coupled chameleon fields: New horizons in scalar field theory [J].
Mota, David F. ;
Shaw, Douglas J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 97 (15)
[55]   Cosmology of the selfaccelerating third order Galileon [J].
Mota, David F. ;
Sandstad, Marit ;
Zlosnik, Tom .
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2010, (12)
[56]   Consistent nonlinear KK reduction of 11d supergravity on AdS7 x S4 and self-duality in odd dimensions [J].
Nastase, H ;
Vaman, D ;
van Nieuwenhuizen, P .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1999, 469 (1-4) :96-102
[57]   On the nonlinear KK reductions on spheres of supergravity theories [J].
Nastase, H ;
Vaman, D .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 2000, 583 (1-2) :211-236
[58]   Consistency of the AdS7 x S4 reduction and the origin of self-duality in odd dimensions [J].
Nastase, H ;
Vaman, D ;
van Nieuwenhuizen, P .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 2000, 581 (1-2) :179-239
[59]   Galileon as a local modification of gravity [J].
Nicolis, Alberto ;
Rattazzi, Riccardo ;
Trincherini, Enrico .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2009, 79 (06)
[60]   Environmental dependence of masses and coupling constants [J].
Olive, Keith A. ;
Pospelov, Maxim .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2008, 77 (04)