Bowel preparation before colonoscopy

被引:336
作者
Saltzman, John R.
Cash, Brooks D.
Pasha, Shabana F.
Early, Dayna S.
Muthusamy, V. Raman
Khashab, Mouen A.
Chathadi, Krishnavel V.
Fanelli, Robert D.
Chandrasekhara, Vinay
Lightdale, Jenifer R.
Fonkalsrud, Lisa
Shergill, Amandeep K.
Hwang, Joo Ha
Decker, G. Anton
Jue, Terry L.
Sharaf, Ravi
Fisher, Deborah A.
Evans, John A.
Foley, Kimberly
Shaukat, Aasma
Eloubeidi, Mohamad A.
Faulx, Ashley L.
Wang, Amy
Acosta, Ruben D.
机构
关键词
DOSE POLYETHYLENE-GLYCOL; ORAL SODIUM-PHOSPHATE; ELECTROLYTE LAVAGE SOLUTION; PLUS ASCORBIC-ACID; SINGLE-BLIND TRIAL; PATIENT EDUCATIONAL BOOKLET; ADENOMA MISS RATES; LOW-RESIDUE DIET; MAGNESIUM CITRATE; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.gie.2014.09.048
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
This is one of a series of documents discussing the use of GI endoscopy in common clinical situations. The Standards of Practice Committee of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy prepared this document that updates a previously issued consensus statement and a technology status evaluation report on this topic. 1,2 In preparing this guideline, a search of the medical literature was performed by using PubMed between January 1975 and March 2014 by using the search terms "colonoscopy," "bowel preparation," "intestines," and "preparation." Additional references were obtained from the bibliographies of the identified articles and from recommendations of expert consultants. When limited or no data exist from well-designed prospective trials, emphasis is given to results from large series and reports from recognized experts. Recommendations for appropriate use of endoscopy are based on a critical review of the available data and expert consensus at the time that the documents are drafted. Further controlled clinical studies may be needed to clarify aspects of recommendations contained in this document. This document may be revised as necessary to account for changes in technology, new data, or other aspects of clinical practice. The recommendations were based on reviewed studies and were graded on the strength of the supporting evidence (Table 1). 3 The strength of individual recommendations is based both on the aggregate evidence quality and an assessment of the anticipated benefits and harms. Weaker recommendations are indicated by phrases such as "we suggest," whereas stronger recommendations are typically stated as " we recommend." This guideline is intended to be an educational device to provide information that may assist endoscopists in providing care to patients. It is not a rule and should not be construed as establishing a legal standard of care or as encouraging, advocating, requiring, or discouraging any particular treatment. Clinical decisions in any particular case involve a complex analysis of the patient's condition and available courses of action. Therefore, clinical considerations may lead an endoscopist to take a course of action that varies from these recommendations and suggestions.
引用
收藏
页码:781 / 794
页数:14
相关论文
共 139 条
[1]   A randomized, controlled, double-blind trial of the adjunct use of tegaserod in whole-dose or split-dose polyethylene glycol electrolyte solution for colonoscopy preparation [J].
Abdul-Baki, Heitham ;
Hashash, Jana G. ;
ElHajj, Ihab I. ;
Azar, Cecilio ;
El Zahabi, Lara ;
Mourad, Fadi H. ;
Barada, Kassem A. ;
Sharara, Ala I. .
GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY, 2008, 68 (02) :294-300
[2]  
ADAMS WJ, 1994, DIS COLON RECTUM, V37, P229, DOI 10.1007/BF02048160
[3]  
Ajani S, 2012, BMJ CASE REP, V2012
[4]   Management of antithrombotic agents for endoscopic procedures [J].
Anderson, Michelle A. ;
Ben-Menachem, Tamir ;
Gan, S. Ian ;
Appalaneni, Vasundhara ;
Banerjee, Subhas ;
Cash, Brooks D. ;
Fisher, Laurel ;
Harrison, M. Edwyn ;
Fanelli, Robert D. ;
Fukami, Norio ;
Ikenberry, Steven O. ;
Jain, Rajeev ;
Khan, Khalid ;
Krinsky, Mary Lee ;
Lichtenstein, David R. ;
Maple, John T. ;
Shen, Bo ;
Strohmeyer, Laura ;
Baron, Todd ;
Dominitz, Jason A. .
GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY, 2009, 70 (06) :1060-1070
[5]   A randomized single-blind trial of split-dose PEG-electrolyte solution without dietary restriction compared with whole dose PEG-electrolyte solution with dietary restriction for colonoscopy preparation [J].
Aoun, E ;
Abdul-Baki, H ;
Azar, C ;
Mourad, F ;
Barada, K ;
Berro, Z ;
Tarchichi, M ;
Sharara, AI .
GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY, 2005, 62 (02) :213-218
[6]   Practice Guidelines for Preoperative Fasting and the Use of Pharmacologic Agents to Reduce the Risk of Pulmonary Aspiration: Application to Healthy Patients Undergoing Elective Procedures An Updated Report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Committee on Standards and Practice Parameters [J].
Apfelbaum, Jeffrey L. ;
Caplan, Robert A. ;
Connis, Richard T. ;
Epstein, Burton S. ;
Nickinovich, David G. ;
Warner, Mark A. .
ANESTHESIOLOGY, 2011, 114 (03) :495-511
[7]   Low-volume oral colonoscopy bowel preparation: sodium phosphate and magnesium citrate [J].
Berkelhammer, C ;
Ekambaram, A ;
Silva, RG .
GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY, 2002, 56 (01) :89-94
[8]  
BERRY MA, 1994, ALIMENT PHARM THERAP, V8, P391
[9]   Results of a prospective randomised multicentre controlled trial comparing a new 2-L ascorbic acid plus polyethylene glycol and electrolyte solution vs. sodium phosphate solution in patients undergoing elective colonoscopy [J].
Bitoun, A. ;
Ponchon, T. ;
Barthet, M. ;
Coffin, B. ;
Dugue, C. ;
Halphen, M. .
ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 2006, 24 (11-12) :1631-1642
[10]   Impact of Obesity on Bowel Preparation for Colonoscopy [J].
Borg, Brian B. ;
Gupta, Nitin K. ;
Zuckerman, Gary R. ;
Banerjee, Bhaskar ;
Gyawali, C. Prakash .
CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY, 2009, 7 (06) :670-675