Comparative Study of Vapor- and Solution-Crystallized Perovskite for Planar Heterojunction Solar Cells

被引:56
作者
Du, Tian [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Ning [1 ]
Chen, Haijun [1 ]
Lin, Hong [2 ]
He, Hongcai [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Devic, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Mat, London SW7 2AZ, England
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
solar cells; photovoltaic performance; perovskite; organometal hallide; crystallization; SOLUTION-PROCESSED PEROVSKITE; THIN-FILM; HALIDE PEROVSKITE; LEAD TRIHALIDE; EFFICIENT; LAYER; PERFORMANCE; IODIDE;
D O I
10.1021/am508495r
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Organometal halide perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) could be crystallized by exposing PbI2 to either CH3NH3I solution or CH3NH3I vapor. Though high performance was achieved in both approaches, it was still not clear which approach would be more desirable for device performance in principle. Herein, we addressed this issue by investigating the influence of crystallization condition on perovskite morphology, and subsequently on device performances. We found that vapor-crystallized perovskite devices demonstrated smoother surface morphology, better light absorption, lower charge recombination, and thus much higher conversion efficiency than solution-crystallized devices, which would give some useful enlightenment to develop high-performance planar perovskite solar cells.
引用
收藏
页码:3382 / 3388
页数:7
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