Nano-tribological characterisation of palm oil-based trimethylolpropane ester for application as boundary lubricant

被引:48
作者
Hamdan, S. H. [1 ,2 ]
Chong, W. W. F. [3 ,4 ]
Ng, J. H. [2 ,3 ,5 ]
Chong, C. T. [3 ,4 ]
Zhang, H. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kuala Lumpur Malaysia France Inst, Fac Mech & Mfg, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Southampton Malaysia Campus, Fac Engn & Environm, Iskandar Puteri, Johor, Malaysia
[3] UTM, UTM Ctr Low Carlton Transport Cooperat Imperial C, Johor Baharu, Malaysia
[4] UTM, Fac Mech Engn, Johor Baharu, Malaysia
[5] Univ Southampton, Energy Technol Res Grp, Southampton, Hants, England
[6] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Informat, Dept Complex Syst Sci, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
关键词
Nano-scale friction; Boundary lubrication; Biodegradable lubricant; Palm oil-based trimethylolpropane ester; WEAR PREVENTION CHARACTERISTICS; METHYL-ESTER; FRICTION; CONSUMPTION; TMP;
D O I
10.1016/j.triboint.2018.05.036
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
To isolate shearing of boundary film from direct surface-to-surface asperity interactions, the study determines boundary lubrication properties of palm oil-based TMPE (PTMPE) using Lateral Force Microscopy coupled with fluid imaging. PTMPE is produced through a series of 3-step transesterification processes, converting palm oil (PO) into palm methyl ester (PME) and finally into PTMPE. It is shown that PME generates the lowest friction. However, using Eyring thermal activation energy approach, PME is shown to possess less desirable load bearing property, portraying a form of stiction or adhesive nature. Even though friction is higher, PTMPE exhibits better load bearing ability, demonstrating the onset of lubricant laminar flow due to increased hydrodynamic effect, which is not observed for the PO and PME measurements.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 9
页数:9
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