The Nature of Dynamical Explanation

被引:69
作者
Zednik, Carlos [1 ]
机构
[1] Indiana Univ, Cognit Sci Program, Bloomington, IN 47406 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MODEL; REPRESENTATIONS; PHILOSOPHY; MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.1086/659221
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
The received view of dynamical explanation is that dynamical cognitive science seeks to provide covering-law explanations of cognitive phenomena. By analyzing three prominent examples of dynamicist research, I show that the received view is misleading: some dynamical explanations are mechanistic explanations and in this way resemble computational and connectionist explanations. Interestingly, these dynamical explanations invoke the mathematical framework of dynamical systems theory to describe mechanisms far more complex and distributed than the ones typically considered by philosophers. Therefore, contemporary dynamicist research reveals the need for a more sophisticated account of mechanistic explanation.
引用
收藏
页码:238 / 263
页数:26
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1986, Parallel distributed processing: Explorations in the microstructure of cognition
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1983, LAWS PHYS LIE
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2002, Connectionism and the mind: Parallel processing, dynamics, and evolution in networks
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1994, Nonlinear dynamics and chaos: with applications to physics, biology, chemistry, and engineering, DOI 9780738204536
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2007, EXPLAINING BRAIN
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2008, Supersizing the Mind: Embodiment, Action, and Cognitive Extension
[7]  
[Anonymous], EUR WORKSH MOV SCI M
[8]  
Bechtel W, 1998, COGNITIVE SCI, V22, P295, DOI 10.1207/s15516709cog2203_2
[9]  
Bechtel W., 2009, The Cambridge Handbook of Situated Cognition, P155, DOI DOI 10.1017/CBO9780511816826.009
[10]   Explanation: a mechanist alternative [J].
Bechtel, William ;
Abrahamsen, Adele .
STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE PART C-STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF BIOLOGICAL AND BIOMEDIAL SCIENCES, 2005, 36 (02) :421-441