Effect of reduced risk pesticides on greenhouse vegetable arthropod biological control agents

被引：61

作者：

Gradish, Angela E. ^{[1
]}

Scott-Dupree, Cynthia D. ^{[1
]}

Shipp, Les ^{[2
]}

Harris, C. Ron ^{[1
]}

Ferguson, Gillian ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Guelph, Sch Environm Sci, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada

[2] Agr & Agri Food Canada, Greenhouse & Proc Crops Res Ctr, Harrow, ON N0R 1G0, Canada

[3] Ontario Minist Agr Food & Rural Affairs, Harrow, ON N0R 1G0, Canada

来源：

PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE | 2011年 / 67卷 / 01期

关键词：

pesticide; toxicity; Orius insidiosus; Amblyseius swirskii; Eretmocerus eremicus; greenhouse; ORIUS-INSIDIOSUS HEMIPTERA; PREDATORY MITE; INSECTICIDES; TOXICITY; ANTHOCORIDAE; INDOXACARB; PROGRAM; ACARI; FIELD;

D O I：

10.1002/ps.2036

中图分类号：

S3 [农学（农艺学）];

学科分类号：

0901 ;

摘要：

BACKGROUND: Arthropod biological control agents (BCAs) are commonly released for greenhouse vegetable insect pest management. Nevertheless, chemicals remain a necessary control tactic for certain insect pests and diseases and they can have negative impacts on BCAs. The compatibility of some formulated reduced risk insecticides (abamectin, metaflumizone and chlorantraniliprole) and fungicides (myclobutanil, potassium bicarbonate and cyprodinil + fludioxonil) used, or with promise for use, in Canadian greenhouses with Orius insidiosus (Say), Amblyseius swirskii (Athias-Henriot) and Eretmocerus eremicus (Rose & Zolnerovich) was determined through laboratory and greenhouse bioassays. RESULTS: Overall, the insecticides and fungicides were harmless as residues to adult BCAs. However, abamectin was slightly to moderately harmful to O. insidiosus and A. swirskii in laboratory bioassays, whereas metaflumizone was slightly harmful to E. eremicus. CONCLUSIONS: In general, these products appear safe to use prior to establishment/release of these adult BCAs. (C) 2010 Society of Chemical Industry

引用

页码：82 / 86

页数：5

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