Novel Ti3C2Tx MXene wrapped wood sponges for fast cleanup of crude oil spills by outstanding Joule heating and photothermal effect

被引:120
作者
Wang, Pei-Lin [1 ]
Ma, Chang [1 ]
Yuan, Qi [1 ]
Mai, Tian [1 ]
Ma, Ming-Guo [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Forestry Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, Engn Res Ctr Forestry Biomass Mat & Bioenergy, Res Ctr Biomass Clean Utilizat,Beijing Key Lab Li, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词
Wood sponge; MXene; Crude oil spills; Joule heat; Photothermal effect; ALL-WEATHER CLEANUP; SUPERHYDROPHOBIC SPONGE; OIL/WATER SEPARATION; EFFICIENT; ABSORPTION; RECOVERY; HEAVY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2021.08.092
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Remediation of crude oil spills is a great challenge owing to the poor mobility and high viscosity of crude oil. Herein, a porous polydimethylsiloxane@wood sponge/MXene (PDMS@WSM) with outstanding compressibility and hydrophobic/lipophilic ability was demonstrated as crude oil absorbent. The surface temperature of PDMS@WSM could quickly rise to 80 degrees C with a working voltage of 4 V and to 66 degrees C under simulated sunlight irradiation of 1.5 KW m(2), respectively. Due to the excellent Joule heating and photothermal conversion effect, the PDMS@WSM displayed maximum adsorption capacity of 11.2x10(5) g m(3) within 6 min. The PDMS@WSM showed preferable reusability and cycle stability because of its brilliant compressibility. Moreover, the oil-collecting device based on PDMS@WSM could continuously collect crude oil spills, achieving an active collection of 25 mL crude oil within 150 s. Therefore, the porous PDMS@WSM absorbent exhibited great potential for crude oil spills remediation, energy regulation, and desalination of hypersaline water. (C) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:971 / 982
页数:12
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