Multi-species outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant in a zoological institution, with the detection in two new families of carnivores

被引：23

作者：

Allender, Matthew C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Adkesson, Michael J. ^{[1
]}

Langan, Jennifer N. ^{[1
,3
]}

Delk, Katie W. ^{[1
]}

Meehan, Thomas ^{[1
]}

Aitken-Palmer, Copper ^{[1
]}

McEntire, Michael M. ^{[4
]}

Killian, Mary L. ^{[5
]}

Torchetti, Mia ^{[5
]}

Morales, Shirley A. ^{[6
]}

Austin, Connie ^{[7
]}

Fredrickson, Richard ^{[3
,8
]}

Olmstead, Colleen ^{[3
,8
]}

Ke, Ruian ^{[9
]}

Smith, Rebecca ^{[10
]}

Hostnik, Eric T. ^{[1
,11
]}

Terio, Karen ^{[12
]}

Wang, Leyi ^{[3
,8
]}

机构：

[1] Chicago Zool Soc, Brookfield Zoo, 3300 Golf Rd, Brookfield, IL 60513 USA

[2] Univ Illinois, Vet Diagnost Lab, Wildlife Epidemiol Lab, Urbana, IL 61802 USA

[3] Univ Illinois, Coll Vet Med, Dept Vet Clin Med, 2001 S Lincoln Ave, Urbana, IL 61802 USA

[4] Univ Illinois, Illinois Zool & Aquat Anim Residency, Urbana, IL 61802 USA

[5] Anim & Plant Hlth Inspect Serv, Natl Vet Serv Labs, USDA, Ames, IA USA

[6] Cook Cty Dept Publ Hlth, Forest Pk, IL USA

[7] Illinois Dept Publ Hlth, Springfield, IL 62761 USA

[8] Univ Illinois, Coll Vet Med, Vet Diagnost Lab, 2001 S Lincoln Ave, Urbana, IL 61802 USA

[9] Los Alamos Natl Lab, T Div, T6 Theoret Biol & Biophys, Los Alamos, NM USA

[10] Univ Illinois, Dept Pathobiol, Urbana, IL USA

[11] Ohio State Univ, Dept Vet Clin Sci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[12] Univ Illinois, Coll Vet Med, Zool Pathol Program, 2160 S First St, Brookfield, IL 60513 USA

来源：

TRANSBOUNDARY AND EMERGING DISEASES | 2022年 / 69卷 / 05期

关键词：

carnivore; Procyonidae; SARS-CoV-2; severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus; Viverridae; zoo; MALAYAN TIGERS; INFECTION; COVID-19; DISEASE; RANGE;

D O I：

10.1111/tbed.14662

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has a worldwide distribution in humans and many other mammalian species. In late September 2021, 12 animals maintained by the Chicago Zoological Society's Brookfield Zoo were observed with variable clinical signs. The Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2 was detected in faeces and nasal swabs by qRT-PCR, including the first detection in animals from the families Procyonidae and Viverridae. Test positivity rate was 12.5% for 35 animals tested. All animals had been vaccinated with at least one dose of a recombinant vaccine designed for animals and all recovered with variable supportive treatment. Sequence analysis showed that six zoo animal strains were closely correlated with 18 human SARS-CoV-2 strains, suggestive of potential human-to-animal transmission events. This report documents the expanding host range of COVID-19 during the ongoing pandemic.

引用

页码：E3060 / E3075

页数：16

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