A review of high temperature (≥ 500 °C) latent heat thermal energy storage

被引:60
作者
Opolot, Michael [1 ]
Zhao, Chunrong [1 ]
Liu, Ming [2 ]
Mancin, Simone [3 ]
Bruno, Frank [2 ]
Hooman, Kamel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Sch Mech & Min Engn, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
[2] Univ South Australia, Future Ind Inst, Mawson Lakes Blvd, Mawson Lakes, SA 5095, Australia
[3] Univ Padua, Dept Management & Engn, Stradella S Nicola 3, I-36100 Vicenza, Italy
关键词
High temperature Phase change materials; (PCM); Latent thermal energy storage (LTES); Concentrated solar power (CSP) plants; Heat transfer enhancement; PHASE-CHANGE MATERIALS; SOLAR POWER-PLANTS; 2-PHASE STEFAN-PROBLEMS; FINITE-ELEMENT-METHOD; GRAPHITE FOAM; CONTACT RESISTANCE; NUMERICAL-ANALYSIS; SYSTEMS; PERFORMANCE; PCM;
D O I
10.1016/j.rser.2022.112293
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Demand for high temperature storage is on a high rise, particularly with the advancement of circular economy as a solution to reduce global warming effects. Thermal energy storage can be used in concentrated solar power plants, waste heat recovery and conventional power plants to improve the thermal efficiency. Latent thermal energy storage systems using phase change materials are highly thought for such applications due to their high energy density as compared to their sensible heat counterparts. This review, therefore, gives a summary of major factors that need to be assessed before an integration of the latent thermal energy system is undertaken. In addition, challenges faced when constructing and experimenting with the storage systems are mentioned. Finally, an insight on the cost analysis and the general performance metrics of the latent thermal energy storage systems is provided before conclusions are drawn.
引用
收藏
页数:17
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