Palladium Nanoparticles Entrapped In a Hydrogen Bonded Crystalline Organic Salt Matrix as a Selective Heterogeneous Reduction Catalyst

被引:2
作者
Kuznetsova, Svetlana A. [1 ]
Yunusov, Safar M. [1 ]
Gak, Alexander S. [2 ]
Riazanov, Vladimir, I [3 ]
Nelyubina, Yulia, V [1 ]
Barker, Ryan [4 ]
North, Michael [4 ]
Zhereb, Vladimir P. [5 ]
Khakina, Ekaterina A. [1 ]
Naumkin, Alexander [1 ]
Lobanov, Nikolai N. [6 ]
Khrustalev, Victor N. [6 ]
Chusov, Denis [1 ]
Kalyuzhnaya, Elena S. [1 ]
Belokon, Yuri N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, AN Nesmeyanov Inst Organoelement Cpds, Vavilov St 28, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Mat Sci, Leninskie Gory 1-40, Moscow 119991, Russia
[3] D Mendeleev Univ Chem Technol Russia, Miusskaya Sq 9, Moscow 125047, Russia
[4] Univ York, Green Chem Ctr Excellence, Dept Chem, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
[5] Siberian Fed Univ, Sch Nonferrous Met & Mat Sci, 95 Krasnoyarskiy Rabochiy Pr, Krasnoyarsk 660025, Russia
[6] Peoples Friendship Univ Russia, Rudn Univ, 6 Miklukho Maklaya St, Moscow 117198, Russia
来源
CHEMISTRYSELECT | 2022年 / 7卷 / 41期
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
charge assisted hydrogen bonded frameworks; palladium nanoparticles; selective heterogeneous reduction catalysts; synergistic organic and metal catalyst; METAL NANOPARTICLES; BINDING-ENERGIES; PHOTOEMISSION; STABILITY; FRAMEWORK; ACID;
D O I
10.1002/slct.202203011
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A new class of palladium nanoparticles encapsulated in an organic crystalline salt matrix Pd@F2 (A-2) was developed. Matrix A-2 was readily prepared by mixing an aqueous solution of the tetrasodium salt of tetraphenylmethane-tetrasulfonate and the PdCl4 salt of protonated tetrakis(4-aminophenyl)under hydrogen in water. Matrix A-2 contained 17-20 % of palladium and was not pyrophoric. The average size of the palladium metal particles was 7 nm. Matrix A-2 could be used as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the reduction of acetylene derivatives and had activity similar to that of Pd/C. The catalyst could be recovered and reused several times with just one four-hundredth of the palladium leaching after the first cycle. The reduction of diphenylacetylene could be selectively stopped at the cis-stilbene stage after one equivalent of hydrogen was absorbed. The same selective conversion could also be accomplished with terminal acetylenes. Matrix A-2 reduced aldehyde and epoxide groups very slowly which allowed the selective reduction of the acetylenes in the presence of aldehydes. This behavior contrasts with that of Pd/C which reduces both aldehyde and acetylene groups simultaneously. A model, suggesting the selective imbedding of the aldehyde groups in the organic F2 matrix of A-2, isolating them from the palladium active sites, explains the observed phenomena.
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页数:15
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