Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Anastomosis in Robotic Right Colectomy A Multicenter, Triple-blind, Randomized Clinical Trial

被引:27
作者
Dohrn, Niclas [1 ,2 ]
Yikilmaz, Helin [2 ]
Laursen, Magnus [1 ]
Khesrawi, Faisal [2 ]
Clausen, Frederik Bjerg [1 ]
Sorensen, Frederik [3 ]
Jakobsen, Henrik Loft [1 ]
Brisling, Steffen [2 ]
Lykke, Jakob [1 ]
Eriksen, Jens Ravn [2 ]
Klein, Mads Falk [1 ]
Gogenur, Ismail [2 ]
机构
[1] Copenhagen Univ Hosp Herlev & Gentofte, Dept Surg, Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] Zealand Univ Hosp Koege, Ctr Surg Sci, Koge, Denmark
[3] Univ Oxford, Dept Stat, Oxford, England
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 英国惠康基金;
关键词
enhanced recovery after surgery; intracorporeal anastomosis; minimally invasive surgery; patient-related recovery; robotic right colectomy; surgical pathophysiology; POSTOPERATIVE QUALITY; IMPORTANT DIFFERENCE; COLORECTAL SURGERY; END-POINTS; RECOVERY; SCORE; CLASSIFICATION; COMPLICATIONS; DEFINITIONS;
D O I
10.1097/SLA.0000000000005254
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: To determine if minimally invasive right colectomy with intra-corporeal anastomosis improves postoperative recovery compared to extra-corporeal anastomosis. Background: Previous trials have shown that intracorporeal anastomosis improves postoperative recovery; however, it has not yet been evaluated in a setting with optimized perioperative care or with patient-related outcome measures. Methods: This was a multicenter, triple-blind, randomized clinical trial at two high-volume colorectal centers with strict adherence to optimized perioperative care pathways. The patients underwent robotic right colectomy with either intracorporeal or extracorporeal anastomosis. The primary outcome was patient-reported postoperative recovery measured using the "Quality of Recovery-15" questionnaire. ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03130166. Results: A total of 89 patients were randomized and analyzed according to the "Intention-to-treat"-principle. We found no statistically significant differences in patient-reported recovery between the groups. Postoperative pain, nausea, time to ambulation, time to first passage of flatus/stool, length of hospital stay, and pathophysiological tests showed no differences either. The duration of time to create the anastomosis was significantly longer with intracorporeal anastomosis (17 vs 13 min, P = 0.003), while all other intraoperative, postoperative, and pathology variables showed no difference. Conclusion: There were no significant differences in postoperative recovery between the two groups.
引用
收藏
页码:E294 / E301
页数:8
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