About ultrasonic melt treatment during solidification and its influence on grain size and mechanical properties of magnesium alloy AZ 91

被引:1
作者
Pranke, Katja [1 ]
Eigenfeld, Klaus [1 ]
机构
[1] TU Bergakad Freiberg, D-09599 Freiberg, Germany
来源
SOLIDIFICATION AND GRAVITY V | 2010年 / 649卷
关键词
ultrasound; physical melt treatment; magnesium alloy; AZ; 91; mechanical properties; grain refinement; FORCED ELECTROMAGNETIC VIBRATIONS; STATIONARY MAGNETIC-FIELDS; ALUMINUM-ALLOYS;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.649.295
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We investigated the influence of varying amplitudes at constant frequency on the grain size and mechanical properties of magnesium alloy AZ 91. Our experimental setup consists of an ultrasound generator connected to a steel gravity die by screw fitting. Magnesium alloy AZ 91 has been melted in a closed-argon-flooded steel crucible and poured into the die while ultrasound was generated. Cooling curves were recorded during the whole solidification process. The grain size and the mechanical properties were determined and analyzed. As a result, we achieved reduction in grain size as well as an increase in tensile strengths for amplitudes of up to 40% of the maximum amplitude. Yield strengths could be minimally improved in all experiments. The values of elongation and hardness (Brinell) could also be improved for nearly all investigated amplitudes. In summary it is possible to achieve both: grain refinement and increase in tensile strength, hardness and elongation.
引用
收藏
页码:295 / 300
页数:6
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