Circularly Polarized Light Emission from Semiconductor Planar Chiral Nanostructures

被引:170
作者
Konishi, Kuniaki [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Nomura, Masahiro [4 ,5 ]
Kumagai, Naoto [4 ]
Iwamoto, Satoshi [4 ,5 ]
Arakawa, Yasuhiko [4 ,5 ]
Kuwata-Gonokami, Makoto [1 ,2 ,3 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Photon Sci Ctr, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Phys, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[3] CREST JST, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[4] Univ Tokyo, Inst Nano Quantum Informat Elect, Tokyo 1538505, Japan
[5] Univ Tokyo, Inst Ind Sci, Tokyo 1538505, Japan
[6] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
关键词
DILUTE MAGNETIC SEMICONDUCTOR; ELECTRICAL SPIN INJECTION; PHOTONIC CRYSTALS; QUANTUM DOTS; LASERS; FLUORESCENCE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.057402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We demonstrate circularly polarized light emission from InAs quantum dots embedded in the waveguide region of a GaAs-based chiral nanostructure. The observed phenomenon originates due to a strong imbalance between left- and right-circularly polarized components of the vacuum field and results in a degree of polarization as high as 26% at room temperature. A strong circular anisotropy of the vacuum field modes inside the chiral nanostructure is visualized using numerical simulation. The results of the simulation agree well with experimental results.
引用
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页数:4
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