Observation of Polar Mesospheric Clouds by Geostationary Satellite Sensors

被引：6

作者：

Proud, Simon ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] MIT, Dept Earth Atmospher & Planetary Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

来源：

IEEE GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING LETTERS | 2015年 / 12卷 / 06期

关键词：

Atmospheric limb; Meteosat; polar mesospheric clouds (PMCs); satellite; TIME-SERIES;

D O I：

10.1109/LGRS.2015.2399532

中图分类号：

P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];

学科分类号：

0708 ; 070902 ;

摘要：

Polar mesospheric clouds (PMCs) form at very high altitude (around 80 km) over high latitudes in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. Because of their altitude, seasonality, and tenuous nature, PMCs are not well understood. This letter presents a method for detecting PMCs using geostationary satellite images of the Earth's limb. The method is tested against data from the Aeronomy of Ice in the Mesosphere mission that was specifically designed for PMC detection. It is found that the new method is successful in detecting seasonal trends in PMC formation and, due to the larger data set of geostationary images, may allow examination of the temporal properties of PMCs in greater detail than possible by satellites in polar orbit.

引用

页码：1332 / 1336

页数：5

共 14 条

[1] Aminou DMA, 2002, ESA BULL-EUR SPACE, P15
[2] A quarter-century of satellite polar mesospheric cloud observations
DeLand, MT
Shettle, EP
Thomas, GE
Olivero, JJ
[J]. JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND SOLAR-TERRESTRIAL PHYSICS, 2006, 68 (01) : 9 - 29
[3] Gadsden A, 2001, ADV SPACE RES, V28, P1083
[4] Structure in polar mesospheric clouds seen from a geostationary spacecraft
Gadsden, M
[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2000, 27 (22) : 3671 - 3673
[5] Polar mesospheric clouds seen from geostationary orbit
Gadsden, M
[J]. JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND SOLAR-TERRESTRIAL PHYSICS, 2000, 62 (01) : 31 - 36
[6] Gaerther V., 2006, P AGU SPRING M, V1
[7] TIMESAT -: a program for analyzing time-series of satellite sensor data
Jönsson, P
Eklundh, L
[J]. COMPUTERS & GEOSCIENCES, 2004, 30 (08) : 833 - 845
[8] Seasonality extraction by function fitting to time-series of satellite sensor data
Jönsson, P
Eklundh, L
[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING, 2002, 40 (08): : 1824 - 1832
[9] The cloud imaging and particle size experiment on the Aeronomy of Ice in the mesosphere mission: Instrument concept, design, calibration, and on-orbit performance
McClintock, W. E.
Rusch, D. W.
Thomas, G. E.
Merkel, A. W.
Lankton, M. R.
Drake, V. A.
Bailey, S. M.
Russell, J. M., III
[J]. JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND SOLAR-TERRESTRIAL PHYSICS, 2009, 71 (3-4) : 340 - 355
[10] Muller J., 2007, MSG LEVEL 1 5 IMAGE

← 1 2 →