Low regional cerebral blood flow in burning mouth syndrome patients with depression

被引:13
作者
Liu, B-L [1 ]
Yao, H. [1 ]
Zheng, X-J [2 ]
Du, G-H [1 ]
Shen, X-M [1 ]
Zhou, Y-M [1 ]
Tang, G-Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Peoples Hosp 9, Shanghai Key Lab Stomatol,Dept Oral Mucosal Dis, Shanghai 200011, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Renji Hosp, Dept Nucl Med, Shanghai 200011, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
burning mouth syndrome; depression; emotional disorder; cerebral blood flow; SPECT; CT; SYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUS; CHRONIC PAIN; FMRI;
D O I
10.1111/odi.12322
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
ObjectivesThe main aims of this study were to (i) investigate the emotional disorder status of patients with burning mouth syndrome (BMS) and (ii) detect regional cerebral blood flow in BMS patients with the application of combined single-photon emission computed tomography and computed tomography (SPECT/CT). Subjects and MethodsThe degree of pain was measured using the visual analysis scale, and emotional disorder with the self-rating anxiety scale, self-rating depression scale, and Hamilton depression rating scale in 29 patients with BMS and 10 healthy controls. SPECT/CT was performed in 29 patients with BMS and 10 healthy controls, and statistical parametric mapping method was used for between-group analyses. ResultsThe incidence rate of depression in patients with BMS was 31.0%. Compared to the control group, patients with BMS displayed significantly different depression and anxiety scales (P<0.05). Significantly lower regional cerebral blood flow in the left parietal and left temporal lobes was recorded for BMS patients with depression (P<0.05). ConclusionsPatients with BMS experience more depression and anxious emotion. Moreover, depression in patients with BMS may be associated with lower regional cerebral blood flow in the left temporal and left parietal lobes.
引用
收藏
页码:602 / 607
页数:6
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