A GP primer on incisional hernia

Background Incisional hernias are often overlooked as a source of morbidity in post-surgical patients. Objective Drawing on evidence-based literature and personal clinical experience, this article seeks to provide information relevant to GPs encountering patients with incisional hernias. Discussion Various patient-related and peri-operative risk factors may predispose to incisional hernia formation and recurrence following surgical repair. Options for surgical repair are a function of the location, size and complexity of the hernia. GPs have a key role to play in coordinating the care of patients with incisional hernia, in terms of detection, referral and optimisation of contributory co-morbidities. This is enhanced by a basic knowledge of the anatomy, pathogenesis and treatment options of the condition.