Fast Surface-Plasmon-Mediated Electro-Optics of a Liquid Crystal on a Metal Grating

被引:23
作者
Gorkunov, M. V. [1 ,2 ]
Kasyanova, I. V. [1 ]
Artemov, V. V. [1 ]
Barnik, M. I. [1 ]
Geivandov, A. R. [1 ]
Palto, S. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Fed Sci Res Ctr Crystallog & Photon, Shubnikov Inst Crystallog, Moscow 119333, Russia
[2] Natl Res Nucl Univ MEPhI, Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会; 俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
SUBWAVELENGTH HOLE ARRAYS; OPTICAL-TRANSMISSION; METAMATERIAL; LIGHT; CELL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevApplied.8.054051
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Combined with liquid crystals, plasmonic nanostructures acquire voltage-driven optical tunability. We report that light-transmitting interdigitated aluminum grating covered with a nematic liquid crystal exhibits fast electro-optical switching: for the visible light wavelengths above the surface-plasmon resonance, its switching is thresholdless and, being driven by a voltage of a few volts, occurs on a time scale of tens of microseconds. We relate these features to the fast liquid crystal realignment within a thin surface layer that controls the plasmon excitation and light transmission.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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