Metabolic adaptations to short-term high-intensity interval training: A little pain for a lot of gain?

被引:486
作者
Gibala, Martin J. [1 ]
McGee, Sean L. [2 ]
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Dept Kinesiol, Exercise Metab Res Grp, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada
[2] Univ Melbourne, Dept Physiol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
来源
EXERCISE AND SPORT SCIENCES REVIEWS | 2008年 / 36卷 / 02期
关键词
exercise; skeletal muscle; mitochondria; oxidative capacity; substrate metabolism; cell signaling;
D O I
10.1097/JES.0b013e318168ec1f
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
High-intensity interval training (HIT) is a potent time-efficient strategy to induce numerous metabolic adaptations usually associated with traditional endurance training. As little as six sessions of HIT over 2 wk or a total of only approximately 15 min of very intense exercise (similar to 600 kJ), can increase skeletal muscle oxidative capacity and endurance performance and alter metabolic control during aerobic-based exercise.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 63
页数:6
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