Heart Failure After Myocardial Infarction: Clinical Implications and Treatment

被引：163
作者：
Minicucci, Marcos F. [1 ]
Azevedo, Paula S. [1 ]
Polegato, Bertha F. [1 ]
Paiva, Sergio A. R. [1 ]
Zornoff, Leonardo A. M. [1 ]
机构：
[1] UNESP Univ Estadual Paulista, Botucatu Med Sch, Dept Internal Med, Botucatu, SP, Brazil
来源：
CLINICAL CARDIOLOGY | 2011年 / 34卷 / 07期
关键词：
LEFT-VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION; MORTALITY; MORBIDITY; CAPTOPRIL; METAANALYSIS; MANAGEMENT;
D O I：
10.1002/clc.20922
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Heart failure is a frequent complication of myocardial infarction. Several factors, such as recurrent myocardial ischemia, infarct size, ventricular remodeling, stunned myocardium, mechanical complications, and hibernating myocardium influence the appearance of left ventricular systolic dysfunction after myocardial infarction. Importantly, its presence increases the risk of death by at least 3- to 4-fold. The knowledge of the mechanisms and clinical features are essential for the diagnosis and treatment of left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure after myocardial infarction. Therefore, this review will focus on the clinical implications and treatment of heart failure after myocardial infarction.
引用
收藏
页码：410 / 414
页数：5
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