Targeted Therapies in Melanoma

被引:8
作者
Moschos, Stergios J. [1 ]
Pinnamaneni, Ramya [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] E Carolina Univ, Dept Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Greenville, NC 27834 USA
关键词
Melanoma; Next generation sequencing; BRAF inhibitors; Ocular melanoma; Immunotherapies; MUTATION-POSITIVE MELANOMA; STAGE-IV MELANOMA; MEK INHIBITION; OPEN-LABEL; BRAF INHIBITION; METASTATIC MELANOMA; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; PROGRESSION-FREE; VEMURAFENIB; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.soc.2014.12.011
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Advances in the biology of melanoma have provided insights about chemoresistance and its genetic heterogeneity in parallel with advances in drug design, culminating in recent major treatment breakthroughs. Although clinical benefit of targeted therapies has been unquestionable, future advances are only possible if we understand the interplay between genetic aberrations and role of other crucial nongenetic changes yet to be identified by such projects as the Cancer Genome Atlas Project in Melanoma. Combination therapies, either among small molecule inhibitors themselves and/or with immunotherapies, may be the optimal strategy to prevent development of drug resistance inherently linked with such targeted therapies.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / +
页数:13
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