Changes in platelet parameters and secondary brain injury in acute craniocerebral trauma

被引:0
作者
Tang, Xiaoping [1 ]
You, Chao [1 ]
Peng, Hua [2 ]
Zhang, Tao [2 ]
Tang, Wenguo [2 ]
Qi, Jian [2 ]
Luo, Renguo [2 ]
Wang, Yuanchuan [2 ]
Feng, Ling [2 ]
Gou, Zhangyang [2 ]
Duan, Junwei [2 ]
Li, Shun [2 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, W China Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Prov, Peoples R China
[2] N Sichuan Med Coll, Affiliated Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan Prov, Peoples R China
关键词
craniocerebral trauma; platelet; mean platelet volume; platelet distribution width; secondary brain injury; RATS;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2011.20.004
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Changes in platelet parameters are important in secondary brain injury in acute craniocerebral trauma. We selected 163 patients with craniocerebral trauma who were admitted within 24 hours with nonoperative therapy. Platelet parameters of 40 healthy subjects served as controls. Platelet number was decreased, while mean platelet volume and platelet distribution width values were increased, at 1 and 3 days after injury. Platelet number was lower and mean platelet volume and platelet distribution width were larger in patients with traumatic cerebral infarction and those in Glasgow Coma Scale score < 8 group. Platelet number was negatively correlated to volume of cerebral edema, but positively correlated to Glasgow Outcome Scale score. These data indicate that changes in platelet parameters may be utilized to indicate the state of central nervous system injury and patient prognosis.
引用
收藏
页码:1543 / 1547
页数:5
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Selective head cooling with hypothermia suppresses the generation of platelet-activating factor in cerebrospinal fluid of newborn infants with perinatal asphyxia [J].
Akisu, M ;
Huseyinov, A ;
Yalaz, M ;
Cetin, H ;
Kultursay, N .
PROSTAGLANDINS LEUKOTRIENES AND ESSENTIAL FATTY ACIDS, 2003, 69 (01) :45-50
[2]   NEUTROPHIL ACCUMULATION AFTER TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY IN RATS - COMPARISON OF WEIGHT DROP AND CONTROLLED CORTICAL IMPACT MODELS [J].
CLARK, RSB ;
SCHIDING, JK ;
KACZOROWSKI, SL ;
MARION, DW ;
KOCHANEK, PM .
JOURNAL OF NEUROTRAUMA, 1994, 11 (05) :499-506
[3]  
DENG SR, 2004, GUANGXI YIKE DAXUE X, V21, P701
[4]  
FENG YX, 2006, WEI XUNHUAN ZAZHI, V6, P76
[5]  
HE JW, 2005, GUOWAI YIXUE FUYOU B, V16, P7
[6]  
HUANG DS, 1995, GUOWAI YIXUE SHEXUE, V18, P331
[7]   Early cerebral hemodynamic changes during passive movements and motor recovery after stroke [J].
Matteis, M ;
Vernieri, F ;
Troisi, E ;
Pasqualetti, P ;
Tibuzzi, F ;
Caltagirone, C ;
Silvestrini, M .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY, 2003, 250 (07) :810-817
[8]   Measuring functional and quality of life outcomes following major head injury: Common scales and checklists [J].
Nichol, A. D. ;
Higgins, A. M. ;
Gabbe, B. J. ;
Murray, L. J. ;
Cooper, D. J. ;
Cameron, P. A. .
INJURY-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE CARE OF THE INJURED, 2011, 42 (03) :281-287
[9]   Neurogenic inflammation is associated with development of edema and functional deficits following traumatic brain injury in rats [J].
Nimmo, AJ ;
Cernak, I ;
Heath, DL ;
Hu, X ;
Bennett, CJ ;
Vink, R .
NEUROPEPTIDES, 2004, 38 (01) :40-47
[10]  
QU DF, 2006, GUOJI NAO XUEGUAN BI, V14, P196