Back from the brink: Gladiolus halophila (Iridaceae: Crocoideae), a remarkable new species from southern Namibia escapes imminent extinction

被引:4
作者
Manning, J. C. [1 ,2 ]
Mannheimer, C.
Goldblatt, P. [3 ]
机构
[1] S African Natl Biodivers Inst, Compton Herbarium, ZA-7735 Claremont, South Africa
[2] Univ KwaZulu Nata Pietermaritzburg, Res Ctr Plant Growth & Dev, Sch Biol & Conservadon Sci, ZA-3209 Scottsville, South Africa
[3] Missouri Bot Garden, St Louis, MO 63166 USA
关键词
Gladiolus; Conservation; Iridaceae; Namibia; New species; Taxonomy; AFRICA; POLLINATION; GENUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.sajb.2011.02.008
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The new species Gladiolus halophila Goldblatt & J.C.Manning from near Keetmanshoop in southern Namibia is described and illustrated. It is closely allied to G. longicollis and G. tristis from southwestern and eastern South Africa but is distinguished by its lilac flowers with shorter perianth tube, 35-40 mm long. The flowers last just one day and are self-compatible. The species, which is restricted to saline seepages, is known from just two populations, one of which is due to be inundated by a planned dam, and it is therefore classified as Endangered. The action of the Namibian Government in commissioning a search for additional localities serves as a valuable example in similar instances. (C) 2011 SAAB. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:790 / 794
页数:5
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