Resonant atomic interfero- and shadowgraphy of vacuum arc with gallium cathode

被引:15
作者
Batrakov, A [1 ]
Jüttner, B
Popov, S
Proskurovsky, D
Vogel, N
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst High Current Elect, Siberian Div, Tomsk 634055, Russia
[2] Univ Technol Chemnitz, Dept Phys, D-09107 Chemnitz, Germany
[3] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
cathode spot; resonance laser interferography; vacuum arc;
D O I
10.1109/TPS.2003.818430
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The mechanism of the emission of neutral atoms of the cathode material into the discharge gap of a microsecond low-current vacuum are with a liquid Ga cathode has been investigated by the method of subnanosecond resonance laser interfero- and shadowgraphy. It has been shown that the cathode material,vaporization has a pronounced nonstationary character and occurs both isotropically and in the form of constricted weakly ionized jets with the atom concentration in a jet over 10(17) cm(-3).
引用
收藏
页码:864 / 868
页数:5
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