Oral health in the elderly patient and its impact on general well-being: a nonsystematic review

被引:291
作者
Antonio Gil-Montoya, Jose [1 ]
Ferreira de Mello, Ana Lucia [2 ]
Barrios, Rocio [3 ]
Angel Gonzalez-Moles, Miguel [4 ]
Bravo, Manuel [3 ]
机构
[1] Granada Sch Dent, Special Care Dentistry Gerodontol Dept, E-18071 Granada, Spain
[2] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Dept Dent, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[3] Granada Sch Dent, Prevent & Oral Publ Hlth Dept, Granada, Spain
[4] Granada Sch Dent, Dept Oral Med, Granada, Spain
关键词
oral health; oral health-related quality of life; well-being; elderly; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; TOOTH LOSS; NUTRITIONAL-STATUS; OLDER-PEOPLE; PERIODONTAL-DISEASE; DENTAL STATUS; COGNITIVE FUNCTION; NUTRIENT INTAKE; DIETARY-INTAKE; GLOBAL BURDEN;
D O I
10.2147/CIA.S54630
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Data on the oral health of the elderly depict a worrying situation, with an elevated prevalence of caries and moderate periodontal disease, frequent edentulism, and numerous cases of dry mouth and oral cancer. There is wide evidence that periodontitis is a risk factor for certain systemic diseases, and impaired oral health has been associated with mastication and nutritional problems, especially among the elderly, with highly negative effects on their quality of life. In this nonsystematic review, the authors discuss the importance of evaluating the oral health of the geriatric population in a comprehensive manner, beyond simple clinical assessments.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 467
页数:7
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