Severe Abdominal Recurrence of Low-grade Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma After Hysteroscopic Surgery

被引:3
作者
Tamura, Daisuke [1 ,2 ]
Maeda, Daichi [3 ,4 ]
Enomoto, Katsuhiko [5 ]
Sato, Hirokazu [1 ]
机构
[1] Akita Red Cross Hosp, Dept Gynecol, Akita, Japan
[2] Akita Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, Akita 0108543, Japan
[3] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Clin Gen, Osaka, Japan
[4] Kanazawa Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Mol & Cellular Pathol, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan
[5] Akita Red Cross Akita Hosp, Dept Pathol, Akita, Japan
关键词
Low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma; JAZF1-SUZ12; hysteroscopic surgery;
D O I
10.21873/anticanres.15199
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: Low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (LG-ESS) is an indolent tumor harboring gene fusion involving polycomb family genes. While early LG-ESS has a good clinical course, some tumors have pelvic recurrence. The etiology and genetic alterations involved in the process remain unknown. Case Report: A 44-year-old nulliparous woman underwent hysteroscopic surgery for a 2.5 cm submucosal uterine tumor with negative endometrial cytology. Pathological evaluation revealed LG-ESS. On the 31st day, total laparoscopic hysterectomy was indicated. She was diagnosed with stage IA (pT1aNXM0) LG-ESS without lymphovascular invasion. At 4 years, positron-emission tomography showed multiple pelvic masses. Secondary debulking surgery was performed, which revealed severe intra-abdominal recurrence of LG-ESS with JAZF1-SUZ12 fusion. Conclusion: Hysteroscopic surgery is a convenient tool for benign uterine submucosal diseases. However, intrauterine morcellation with fluid can lead to unexpected recurrence of occult LG-ESS. It is important when seeking consent for surgery to inform patients about the possible risk of dissemination of uterine mesenchymal tumors.
引用
收藏
页码:4013 / 4016
页数:4
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