Construction of Highly Porous Pillared Metal-Organic Frameworks: Rational Synthesis, Structure, and Gas Sorption Properties

被引:23
作者
Zhou, Hui-Fang [1 ]
Liu, Bo [2 ]
Wang, Hai-Hua [1 ]
Hou, Lei [1 ]
Zhang, Wen-Yan [1 ]
Wang, Yao-Yu [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwest Univ Xian, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Synthet & Nat Funct Mol Chem,Shaanxi Key, Xian 710069, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Chem & Pharm, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China
关键词
COORDINATION POLYMERS; SELECTIVE SORPTION; SINGLE-CRYSTAL; CO2; ADSORPTION; LIGANDS; CD(II); SITES;
D O I
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b01197
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Different from the conventional method to construct pillared-layer metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) by using mixed bipyridyl and dicarboxylate ligands, herein, we present a new approach to build pillared-layer frameworks based on the pyridyldicarboxylate ligands which were predesigned with a certain shape. As exemplified, the ligands of 3(2',5'-dicarboxyphenyl)benzoic acid (H(3)dbba) and 3-(2',5'-dicarboxylphenyl)pyridine acid (H(2)dcpy) were selected and employed to construct three pillared-layer MOFs, [Zn-3(dbba)(2)(bipy)(DMF)].3DM.F center dot 4H(2)O (1) (bipy = 4,4'-bipyridine), and a pair of crystal polymorphs of [Zn(dCpy)]center dot 1.5DMF center dot 1.5H(2)O (2 and 3), under solvothermal reactions, respectively. In the structures of 1-3, the [Zn-2(COO)(4)] clusters are bridged by,the terephthalate units of dbba(3-)/dcpy(2-) to form 2D layers; these layers are further pillared by bipy and the benzoate units of dbba(3-) or the pyridine units of dcpy(2-) to furnish the 3D frameworks. All of them possess high porosity characterized by N-2 adsorption and exhibit high selective adsorption of C2H4 and CO2 over CH4.
引用
收藏
页码:9147 / 9155
页数:9
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