The anion disorder in the perovskite fluoride KCaF3

被引:27
作者
Demetriou, DZ
Catlow, CRA
Chadwick, A [1 ]
McIntyre, GJ
Abrahams, I
机构
[1] Univ Kent, Sch Phys Sci, Canterbury CT2 7NH, Kent, England
[2] UCL, Dept Chem, London WC1H 0AJ, England
[3] Royal Inst Great Britain, London W1X 4BS, England
[4] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France
[5] Univ London, Dept Chem, Struct Chem Grp, London E1 4NS, England
关键词
perovskite; KCaF(3); neutron diffraction; ionic conduction;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2005.04.041
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The aim of this work was to understand the nature of high conductivity of the perovskite fluoride KCaF(3). A series of experiments were carried out using single crystal neutron diffraction. Fourier maps reveal a high degree of anisotropy in the F(-) ion vibrations. Comparison is made between harmonic and anharmonic models for thermal vibration. The results show that KCaF(3) is a straightforward structure with a low concentration of defects. There is no significant occupation of interstitial sites and it is likely that the high conductivity is due to a small population of highly mobile vacancies. A model for the conduction mechanism is discussed. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1571 / 1575
页数:5
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