RADIOGRAPHIC DIAMETER OF THE COLON IN NORMAL AND CONSTIPATED CATS AND IN CATS WITH MEGACOLON

被引:18
作者
Trevail, Tim [1 ]
Gunn-Moore, Danielle [2 ]
Carrera, Ines [1 ]
Courcier, Emily [1 ]
Sullivan, Martin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, Fac Vet Med, Inst Comparat Med, Glasgow G61 1QH, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Univ Edinburgh, Royal Dick Sch Vet Studies, Coll Med & Vet Med,Hosp Small Anim, Easter Bush Vet Ctr,Div Vet Clin Sci, Roslin EH25 9RG, Midlothian, Scotland
关键词
cat; constipation; feline; megacolon; obstipation; radiographic colon diameter; IDIOPATHIC MEGACOLON; ACQUIRED MEGACOLON; SUBTOTAL COLECTOMY; OBSTRUCTION; KITTEN; DOG;
D O I
10.1111/j.1740-8261.2011.01830.x
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Radiographs of 50 cats with no history of gastrointestinal disease were evaluated to establish a normal reference range for radiographic diameter of the feline colon. Thirteen cats with constipation and 26 with megacolon were also evaluated and compared with the normal cats to characterize the accuracy of the reference range and to identify a cutoff to distinguish constipation from megacolon. A ratio of maximal diameter of the colon to L5 length was the most repeatable and accurate measurement. A ratio <1.28 is a strong indicator of a normal colon (sensitivity 96%, specificity 87%). A value >1.48 is a good indicator of megacolon (sensitivity 77%, specificity 85%). (C) 2011 Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound, Vol. 52, No. 5, 2011, pp 516-520.
引用
收藏
页码:516 / 520
页数:5
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