Multiview Clustering: A Scalable and Parameter-Free Bipartite Graph Fusion Method

被引:321
作者
Li, Xuelong [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Han [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Rong [2 ,3 ]
Nie, Feiping [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Ctr OPT IMagery Anal & Learning OPTIMAL, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Cybersecur, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Multiview clustering; scalable and parameter-free; graph fusion; connectivity constraint; initialization-independent;
D O I
10.1109/TPAMI.2020.3011148
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Multiview clustering partitions data into different groups according to their heterogeneous features. Most existing methods degenerate the applicability of models due to their intractable hyper-parameters triggered by various regularization terms. Moreover, traditional spectral based methods always encounter the expensive time overheads and fail in exploring the explicit clusters from graphs. In this paper, we present a scalable and parameter-free graph fusion framework for multiview clustering, seeking for a joint graph compatible across multiple views in a self-supervised weighting manner. Our formulation coalesces multiple view-wise graphs straightforward and learns the weights as well as the joint graph interactively, which could actively release the model from any weight-related hyper-parameters. Meanwhile, we manipulate the joint graph by a connectivity constraint such that the connected components indicate clusters directly. The designed algorithmis initialization-independent and time-economical which obtains the stable performance and scales well with the data size. Substantial experiments on toy data as well as real datasets are conducted that verify the superiority of the proposed method compared to the state-of-the-arts over the clustering performance and time expenditure.
引用
收藏
页码:330 / 344
页数:15
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